3D‐Printed Poly(acrylic acid–vinylimidazole) Ionic Polymer Metal Composite Actuators
Abstract Ionic polymer–metal composites (IPMC)—constructed using an ionic polymer sandwiched between metal electrodes—have shown great potential for the fabrication of soft actuators. IPMC architectures have many advantages including low actuation voltage, fast response, basic control, and relativel...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley-VCH
2023-01-01
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Series: | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200440 |