Comparison of Cotinine Salivary Levels in Hookah Smokers, Passive Smokers, and Non-‎Smokers

Background: At present smoking is considered a great health-related problem. Smoking cigarettes and use of tobacco are on the rise in the Middle East countries; therefore, the number of people exposed to passive cigarette smoke is increasing, too. The aim of the present study was to determine and co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tahereh Nosratzehi, Fateme Arbabi-Kalati, Ebrahim Alijani, Hassan Tajdari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2015-11-01
Series:Addiction and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ahj.kmu.ac.ir/article_84658_51f7f1665d2ffb80be09783b7c5a40e3.pdf