Preparation and characterization of Pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templating

In this study, Pickering foamed emulsions have been prepared using β-cyclodextrin (β-CD), and d-limonene as a surfactant and an oil phase, respectively. The incorporation of β-CD/d-limonene inclusion complexes (ICs) in specific proportions (1:1, 1:3, and 1:5) to water phase, which is a polymer matri...

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Main Authors: Fatma Nur Parın, Hatice Dinç, Uğur Parın, Elife Kıldalı, Gökçe Taner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology 2024-03-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012784&mi=cd
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author Fatma Nur Parın
Hatice Dinç
Uğur Parın
Elife Kıldalı
Gökçe Taner
author_facet Fatma Nur Parın
Hatice Dinç
Uğur Parın
Elife Kıldalı
Gökçe Taner
author_sort Fatma Nur Parın
collection DOAJ
description In this study, Pickering foamed emulsions have been prepared using β-cyclodextrin (β-CD), and d-limonene as a surfactant and an oil phase, respectively. The incorporation of β-CD/d-limonene inclusion complexes (ICs) in specific proportions (1:1, 1:3, and 1:5) to water phase, which is a polymer matrix composed of a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and psyllium husk (PSH) by mechanical frothing at high speed, and air bubbles have been formed in oil in water (o/w) emulsions. Ecofriendly bio-based foams have been developed in this method. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis showed PVA/PSH Pickering foams usually open porous morphologies and the addition of d-limonene increases the amount of porosity from 43 to 49%. Although the resulting foams indicated similar thermal degradation profile, the presence of d-limonene in foams increased thermal stability. The surfaces of foams have a hydrophilic property with contact angles values lower than 80°. The tensile strength of foams decreased from 170 to 100 kPa due to the increased porosity. All foams indicated antibacterial activity to Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) with 9–12 mm zone inhibition. The incorporation of d-limonene into foams surprisingly decreased the cell viability. In brief, our findings show that the Pickering foams can be beneficial for wound healing applications.
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spelling doaj.art-430cf6131d1e417eb2b8851e2f5536022024-01-05T18:54:50ZengBudapest University of TechnologyeXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2024-03-0118328229510.3144/expresspolymlett.2024.20Preparation and characterization of Pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templatingFatma Nur ParınHatice DinçUğur ParınElife KıldalıGökçe TanerIn this study, Pickering foamed emulsions have been prepared using β-cyclodextrin (β-CD), and d-limonene as a surfactant and an oil phase, respectively. The incorporation of β-CD/d-limonene inclusion complexes (ICs) in specific proportions (1:1, 1:3, and 1:5) to water phase, which is a polymer matrix composed of a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and psyllium husk (PSH) by mechanical frothing at high speed, and air bubbles have been formed in oil in water (o/w) emulsions. Ecofriendly bio-based foams have been developed in this method. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis showed PVA/PSH Pickering foams usually open porous morphologies and the addition of d-limonene increases the amount of porosity from 43 to 49%. Although the resulting foams indicated similar thermal degradation profile, the presence of d-limonene in foams increased thermal stability. The surfaces of foams have a hydrophilic property with contact angles values lower than 80°. The tensile strength of foams decreased from 170 to 100 kPa due to the increased porosity. All foams indicated antibacterial activity to Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) with 9–12 mm zone inhibition. The incorporation of d-limonene into foams surprisingly decreased the cell viability. In brief, our findings show that the Pickering foams can be beneficial for wound healing applications.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012784&mi=cd biopolymer foams cellular foam morphology bioadditive biobased (bio-based) biocompatible polymer biocomposite polysaccharide
spellingShingle Fatma Nur Parın
Hatice Dinç
Uğur Parın
Elife Kıldalı
Gökçe Taner
Preparation and characterization of Pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templating
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
biopolymer foams
cellular
foam
morphology
bioadditive
biobased (bio-based)
biocompatible polymer
biocomposite
polysaccharide
title Preparation and characterization of Pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templating
title_full Preparation and characterization of Pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templating
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of Pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templating
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of Pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templating
title_short Preparation and characterization of Pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templating
title_sort preparation and characterization of pickering foams by mechanical frothing and emulsion templating
topic biopolymer foams
cellular
foam
morphology
bioadditive
biobased (bio-based)
biocompatible polymer
biocomposite
polysaccharide
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012784&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT fatmanurparın preparationandcharacterizationofpickeringfoamsbymechanicalfrothingandemulsiontemplating
AT haticedinc preparationandcharacterizationofpickeringfoamsbymechanicalfrothingandemulsiontemplating
AT ugurparın preparationandcharacterizationofpickeringfoamsbymechanicalfrothingandemulsiontemplating
AT elifekıldalı preparationandcharacterizationofpickeringfoamsbymechanicalfrothingandemulsiontemplating
AT gokcetaner preparationandcharacterizationofpickeringfoamsbymechanicalfrothingandemulsiontemplating