The Elementary School Teachers’ Successful Guidance Strategies for Intervening Children’s Bullying Behaviors

The purpose of this study was to explore the guidance strategies adopted by elementary homeroom teachers for their interventions on children’s bullying behaviors. Adopted a multiple case study approach, 11 homeroom teachers participated voluntarily through school counselors’ recommendation where sem...

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Main Author: Su-Fen Tu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Taipei University of Education 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Educational Practice and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jepr.ntue.edu.tw/contents/list/detial.asp?id=37
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author Su-Fen Tu
author_facet Su-Fen Tu
author_sort Su-Fen Tu
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to explore the guidance strategies adopted by elementary homeroom teachers for their interventions on children’s bullying behaviors. Adopted a multiple case study approach, 11 homeroom teachers participated voluntarily through school counselors’ recommendation where semi-structured interviews were conducted. Their average age was 40.14 years old (SD=7.60) and they averaged 15.45 years (SD=6.80) of teaching experience. All participants had previous experience in successfully helping children who had bullying behaviors toward classmates. The results indicated three categories of successful guidance strategies: individual guidance, class management, and systems’ collaboration. Regarding individual guidance, the teachers were able (1) to understand in depth about the factors involved in bullying; (2) to set clear interpersonal boundaries with the bullies; (3) to recognize and reinforce the children’s personal strengths; (4) to face the children’s provoking behaviors with calm manners; (5) to adopt win-win strategies in disciplining. Regarding class management, the teachers were able (1) to set clear safety rules and execute them consistently, (2) to encourage altruistic and empathetic behaviors and to facilitate positive behaviors in class. Regarding the systems’ collaboration, the teachers cooperated mainly with the parents and resources at schools. Teachers’ guidance strategies and models in helping bullies, as well as the impacts of Chinese culture on the teachers’ guidance strategies are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-4344efd4bb184085b2401e0a52a9254b2022-12-21T20:34:14ZengNational Taipei University of EducationJournal of Educational Practice and Research1993-56331993-56332015-06-0128199130The Elementary School Teachers’ Successful Guidance Strategies for Intervening Children’s Bullying BehaviorsSu-Fen Tu0Graduate School of Education, Chung Yuan Christian UniversityThe purpose of this study was to explore the guidance strategies adopted by elementary homeroom teachers for their interventions on children’s bullying behaviors. Adopted a multiple case study approach, 11 homeroom teachers participated voluntarily through school counselors’ recommendation where semi-structured interviews were conducted. Their average age was 40.14 years old (SD=7.60) and they averaged 15.45 years (SD=6.80) of teaching experience. All participants had previous experience in successfully helping children who had bullying behaviors toward classmates. The results indicated three categories of successful guidance strategies: individual guidance, class management, and systems’ collaboration. Regarding individual guidance, the teachers were able (1) to understand in depth about the factors involved in bullying; (2) to set clear interpersonal boundaries with the bullies; (3) to recognize and reinforce the children’s personal strengths; (4) to face the children’s provoking behaviors with calm manners; (5) to adopt win-win strategies in disciplining. Regarding class management, the teachers were able (1) to set clear safety rules and execute them consistently, (2) to encourage altruistic and empathetic behaviors and to facilitate positive behaviors in class. Regarding the systems’ collaboration, the teachers cooperated mainly with the parents and resources at schools. Teachers’ guidance strategies and models in helping bullies, as well as the impacts of Chinese culture on the teachers’ guidance strategies are discussed.http://jepr.ntue.edu.tw/contents/list/detial.asp?id=37anti-bullyingbullying behaviorclass managementelementary school teachersguidance strategies
spellingShingle Su-Fen Tu
The Elementary School Teachers’ Successful Guidance Strategies for Intervening Children’s Bullying Behaviors
Journal of Educational Practice and Research
anti-bullying
bullying behavior
class management
elementary school teachers
guidance strategies
title The Elementary School Teachers’ Successful Guidance Strategies for Intervening Children’s Bullying Behaviors
title_full The Elementary School Teachers’ Successful Guidance Strategies for Intervening Children’s Bullying Behaviors
title_fullStr The Elementary School Teachers’ Successful Guidance Strategies for Intervening Children’s Bullying Behaviors
title_full_unstemmed The Elementary School Teachers’ Successful Guidance Strategies for Intervening Children’s Bullying Behaviors
title_short The Elementary School Teachers’ Successful Guidance Strategies for Intervening Children’s Bullying Behaviors
title_sort elementary school teachers successful guidance strategies for intervening children s bullying behaviors
topic anti-bullying
bullying behavior
class management
elementary school teachers
guidance strategies
url http://jepr.ntue.edu.tw/contents/list/detial.asp?id=37
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