Natural infection versus hybrid (natural and vaccination) humoral immune response to SARS-CoV-2: a comparative paired analysis

ObjectivesThere is substantial immunological evidence that vaccination following natural infection increases protection. We compare the humoral immune response developed in initially seropositive individuals (naturally infected) to humoral hybrid immune response (developed after infection and vaccin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laila AbdelWareth, Farida Alhousani, Rowan Abuyadek, James Donnelly, Andrea Leinberger-Jabari, Shereen Atef, Rami H. Al-Rifai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1230974/full