Organophosphate-Pesticide-Mediated Immune Response Modulation in Invertebrates and Vertebrates

Organophosphate-Pesticide-Mediated Immune Response Modulation in Invertebrates and Vertebrates

Organophosphate pesticides (OPs) have greatly facilitated food production worldwide, and their use is not limited to agriculture and the control of pests and disease vectors. However, these substances can directly affect the immune response of non-target organisms. In this sense, exposure to OPs can...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karime Guadalupe Bernal-González, Carlos Eduardo Covantes-Rosales, Milton Rafael Camacho-Pérez, Ulises Mercado-Salgado, Victor Wagner Barajas-Carrillo, Daniel Alberto Girón-Pérez, Ashley Carolina Montoya-Hidalgo, Karina Janice Guadalupe Díaz-Resendiz, Rocío Guadalupe Barcelos-García, Gladys Alejandra Toledo-Ibarra, Manuel Iván Girón-Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
organophosphorus pesticides
diseases
immune system
immunotoxicity
infections
non-target organisms
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/6/5360

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/6/5360

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