A mathematical model for supercooling process and its application to frazil ice evolution

Abstract The calculation of the number of ice crystals for the model of frazil ice evolution is very important and affects the whole frazil events. In this paper, the general formula for the number of frazil ice crystals was established considering secondary nucleation, flocculation, gravity and tur...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Deming Yang, Jijian Lian, Xin Zhao, Qingzhi Hou, Yunfei Chen, Yue Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33097-z