Modulation of the immune system by the gut microbiota in the development of type 1 diabetes
T1D is an autoimmune disease characterized by T cell-mediated destruction of insulin-producing β-cells in the pancreatic islets of Langerhans, resulting in hyperglycemia, with patients requiring lifelong insulin treatment. Many studies have shown that genetics alone are not sufficient for the increa...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2018-11-01
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Series: | Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1514354 |