Farm Animals Are Long Away from Natural Behavior: Open Questions and Operative Consequences on Animal Welfare

The concept of welfare applied to farm animals has undergone a remarkable evolution. The growing awareness of citizens pushes farmers to guarantee the highest possible level of welfare to their animals. New perspectives could be opened for animal welfare reasoning around the concept of domestic, esp...

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Main Authors: Alberto Cesarani, Giuseppe Pulina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/3/724
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author Alberto Cesarani
Giuseppe Pulina
author_facet Alberto Cesarani
Giuseppe Pulina
author_sort Alberto Cesarani
collection DOAJ
description The concept of welfare applied to farm animals has undergone a remarkable evolution. The growing awareness of citizens pushes farmers to guarantee the highest possible level of welfare to their animals. New perspectives could be opened for animal welfare reasoning around the concept of domestic, especially farm, animals as partial human artifacts. Therefore, it is important to understand how much a particular behavior of a farm animal is far from the natural one of its ancestors. This paper is a contribution to better understand the role of genetics of the farm animals on their behavior. This means that the naïve approach to animal welfare regarding returning animals to their natural state should be challenged and that welfare assessment should be considered.
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spelling doaj.art-441f5d3ef8424350b82c53d83e8d93b52023-12-03T12:50:53ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-03-0111372410.3390/ani11030724Farm Animals Are Long Away from Natural Behavior: Open Questions and Operative Consequences on Animal WelfareAlberto Cesarani0Giuseppe Pulina1Animal and Dairy Science Department, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USADepartment of Agraria, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyThe concept of welfare applied to farm animals has undergone a remarkable evolution. The growing awareness of citizens pushes farmers to guarantee the highest possible level of welfare to their animals. New perspectives could be opened for animal welfare reasoning around the concept of domestic, especially farm, animals as partial human artifacts. Therefore, it is important to understand how much a particular behavior of a farm animal is far from the natural one of its ancestors. This paper is a contribution to better understand the role of genetics of the farm animals on their behavior. This means that the naïve approach to animal welfare regarding returning animals to their natural state should be challenged and that welfare assessment should be considered.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/3/724bioethicsdomesticationgenetic selectionanimal behavioranimal welfare
spellingShingle Alberto Cesarani
Giuseppe Pulina
Farm Animals Are Long Away from Natural Behavior: Open Questions and Operative Consequences on Animal Welfare
Animals
bioethics
domestication
genetic selection
animal behavior
animal welfare
title Farm Animals Are Long Away from Natural Behavior: Open Questions and Operative Consequences on Animal Welfare
title_full Farm Animals Are Long Away from Natural Behavior: Open Questions and Operative Consequences on Animal Welfare
title_fullStr Farm Animals Are Long Away from Natural Behavior: Open Questions and Operative Consequences on Animal Welfare
title_full_unstemmed Farm Animals Are Long Away from Natural Behavior: Open Questions and Operative Consequences on Animal Welfare
title_short Farm Animals Are Long Away from Natural Behavior: Open Questions and Operative Consequences on Animal Welfare
title_sort farm animals are long away from natural behavior open questions and operative consequences on animal welfare
topic bioethics
domestication
genetic selection
animal behavior
animal welfare
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/3/724
work_keys_str_mv AT albertocesarani farmanimalsarelongawayfromnaturalbehavioropenquestionsandoperativeconsequencesonanimalwelfare
AT giuseppepulina farmanimalsarelongawayfromnaturalbehavioropenquestionsandoperativeconsequencesonanimalwelfare