Monitoring Resistance and Biochemical Studies of Three Egyptian Field Strains of <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Six Insecticides
Background: <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Boisd.) is a prominent agricultural insect pest that has developed resistance to a variety of insecticide classes. In this study, the resistance of three field strains of <i>S. littoralis,</i> collected over three consecutive seasons...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-02-01
|
Series: | Toxics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/3/211 |