Intralesional administration of VAX014 facilitates in situ immunization and potentiates immune checkpoint blockade in immunologically cold tumors
Background Immunologically cold tumors with an ‘immune desert’ phenotype lack tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and are typically impervious to systemic immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). Intratumoral treatment of tumors with immunomodulatory agents can promote local tumor inflammation leading to...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2023-06-01
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Series: | Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer |
Online Access: | https://jitc.bmj.com/content/11/6/e006749.full |