Fixed-intensity exercise tests to measure exertional dyspnoea in chronic heart and lung populations: a systematic review

Introduction Exertional dyspnoea is the primary diagnostic symptom for chronic cardiopulmonary disease populations. Whilst a number of exercise tests are used, there remains no gold standard clinical measure of exertional dyspnoea. The aim of this review was to comprehensively describe and evaluate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tanya Palmer, Steven J. Obst, Craig R. Aitken, James Walsh, Surendran Sabapathy, Lewis Adams, Norman R. Morris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Respiratory Society 2023-08-01
Series:European Respiratory Review
Online Access:http://err.ersjournals.com/content/32/169/230016.full