Lichen as Multipartner Symbiotic Relationships

Lichens have long been considered as composite organisms composed of algae and/or cyanobacteria hosted by a fungus in a mutualistic relationship. Other organisms have been gradually discovered within the lichen thalli, such as multiple algal species, yeasts, or even viruses. Of pivotal relevance is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lourdes Morillas, Javier Roales, Cristina Cruz, Silvana Munzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Encyclopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/2/3/96