Fabrication of Aluminum Oxide Thin-Film Devices Based on Atomic Layer Deposition and Pulsed Discrete Feed Method

This study demonstrates the low-temperature (<100 °C) process for growing a thin silica buffer layer and aluminum oxide by atomic layer deposition (ALD) in the same reaction chamber. Heterogeneous multilayer thin films are prepared by a dual-mode equipment based on atomic layer deposition and pla...

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Main Authors: Shih-Chin Lin, Ching-Chiun Wang, Chuen-Lin Tien, Fu-Ching Tung, Hsuan-Fu Wang, Shih-Hsiang Lai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/2/279
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author Shih-Chin Lin
Ching-Chiun Wang
Chuen-Lin Tien
Fu-Ching Tung
Hsuan-Fu Wang
Shih-Hsiang Lai
author_facet Shih-Chin Lin
Ching-Chiun Wang
Chuen-Lin Tien
Fu-Ching Tung
Hsuan-Fu Wang
Shih-Hsiang Lai
author_sort Shih-Chin Lin
collection DOAJ
description This study demonstrates the low-temperature (<100 °C) process for growing a thin silica buffer layer and aluminum oxide by atomic layer deposition (ALD) in the same reaction chamber. Heterogeneous multilayer thin films are prepared by a dual-mode equipment based on atomic layer deposition and plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) techniques. The pulse discrete feeding method (DFM) was used to divide the precursor purging steps into smaller intervals and generate discrete feeds, which improved the saturated distribution of gas precursors, film density and deposition selectivity. The experimental results show that the process method produces a uniform microstructure and that the best film uniformity is ±2.3% and growth rate is 0.69 Å/cycle. The thickness of aluminum oxide film has a linear relationship with the cyclic growth number from 360 to 1800 cycles. Meanwhile, the structural and mechanical stress properties of aluminum oxide thin films were also verified to meet the requirements of advanced thin-film devices.
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spelling doaj.art-458664185ff146a5936dd2d269bc92f32023-11-16T22:10:00ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-01-0114227910.3390/mi14020279Fabrication of Aluminum Oxide Thin-Film Devices Based on Atomic Layer Deposition and Pulsed Discrete Feed MethodShih-Chin Lin0Ching-Chiun Wang1Chuen-Lin Tien2Fu-Ching Tung3Hsuan-Fu Wang4Shih-Hsiang Lai5Mechanical and Systems Research Lab, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu 310401, TaiwanMechanical and Systems Research Lab, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu 310401, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanMechanical and Systems Research Lab, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu 310401, TaiwanMechanical and Systems Research Lab, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu 310401, TaiwanMechanical and Systems Research Lab, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu 310401, TaiwanThis study demonstrates the low-temperature (<100 °C) process for growing a thin silica buffer layer and aluminum oxide by atomic layer deposition (ALD) in the same reaction chamber. Heterogeneous multilayer thin films are prepared by a dual-mode equipment based on atomic layer deposition and plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) techniques. The pulse discrete feeding method (DFM) was used to divide the precursor purging steps into smaller intervals and generate discrete feeds, which improved the saturated distribution of gas precursors, film density and deposition selectivity. The experimental results show that the process method produces a uniform microstructure and that the best film uniformity is ±2.3% and growth rate is 0.69 Å/cycle. The thickness of aluminum oxide film has a linear relationship with the cyclic growth number from 360 to 1800 cycles. Meanwhile, the structural and mechanical stress properties of aluminum oxide thin films were also verified to meet the requirements of advanced thin-film devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/2/279thin filmbuffer layeraluminum oxideatomic layer depositionplasma-enhanced chemical vapor depositionpulsed discrete feed method
spellingShingle Shih-Chin Lin
Ching-Chiun Wang
Chuen-Lin Tien
Fu-Ching Tung
Hsuan-Fu Wang
Shih-Hsiang Lai
Fabrication of Aluminum Oxide Thin-Film Devices Based on Atomic Layer Deposition and Pulsed Discrete Feed Method
Micromachines
thin film
buffer layer
aluminum oxide
atomic layer deposition
plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
pulsed discrete feed method
title Fabrication of Aluminum Oxide Thin-Film Devices Based on Atomic Layer Deposition and Pulsed Discrete Feed Method
title_full Fabrication of Aluminum Oxide Thin-Film Devices Based on Atomic Layer Deposition and Pulsed Discrete Feed Method
title_fullStr Fabrication of Aluminum Oxide Thin-Film Devices Based on Atomic Layer Deposition and Pulsed Discrete Feed Method
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Aluminum Oxide Thin-Film Devices Based on Atomic Layer Deposition and Pulsed Discrete Feed Method
title_short Fabrication of Aluminum Oxide Thin-Film Devices Based on Atomic Layer Deposition and Pulsed Discrete Feed Method
title_sort fabrication of aluminum oxide thin film devices based on atomic layer deposition and pulsed discrete feed method
topic thin film
buffer layer
aluminum oxide
atomic layer deposition
plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
pulsed discrete feed method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/2/279
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