Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Antigen 4 Haploinsufficiency Presenting As Refractory Celiac-Like Disease: Case Report

Primary immunodeficiency may present with treatment-refractory enteropathy. We present two patients with celiac/celiac-like disease diagnosed in early childhood and refractory to the gluten-free diet. One patient had features of multi-system autoimmunity, whereas the other had celiac-like disease as...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lauren V. Collen, Carlos Andres Salgado, Bin Bao, Erin Janssen, Dascha Weir, Jeffrey Goldsmith, Alan Leichtner, Nasim Sabery Khavari, Yael Gernez, Scott B. Snapper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.894648/full