Effect of Extracts Derived from Brown Algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) on the Gel Property and Moisture Distribution of Hairtail Surimi Gel (<i>Trichiurus haumela</i>)

The cross-linking degree between myosin affected the surimi gel properties in the hairtail. In this study, the effects of phlorotannin extracts (PE) derived from brown algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) with different concentrations (0.05%, 0.3%, 1% <i>w/w</i>) on the hairtail...

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Main Authors: Qiuyu Han, Yuxin Wang, Qianqian Chu, Bin Bao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/3/411
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author Qiuyu Han
Yuxin Wang
Qianqian Chu
Bin Bao
author_facet Qiuyu Han
Yuxin Wang
Qianqian Chu
Bin Bao
author_sort Qiuyu Han
collection DOAJ
description The cross-linking degree between myosin affected the surimi gel properties in the hairtail. In this study, the effects of phlorotannin extracts (PE) derived from brown algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) with different concentrations (0.05%, 0.3%, 1% <i>w/w</i>) on the hairtail surimi gel-forming properties were investigated in comparison with the commercial phloroglucinol (PG). The breaking forces of surimi gel with 1% PE and 0.05% PG were increased by 14.80% and 2.73%, respectively. The increase in deformation was 9.66% with 1% PE compared with the control added with water, but there was no increase in deformation of surimi gel with 0.05% PG. The improved surimi gel structure with PE as a bridge for the three-dimensional network forming of protein was observed in the microstructure. Moreover, PE could significantly shorten the water relaxation time (<i>p</i> < 0.05), reduce free water content (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and increase the hydrogen proton density of the hairtail surimi according to the results of NMR, dielectric properties, and MRI map, respectively. Our findings suggest that the extracts from the brown algae could be a potential economical gel structure enhancer to improve the myosin network.
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spelling doaj.art-4604b6468e644086a64e68beed54e6e82023-11-23T16:30:31ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-01-0111341110.3390/foods11030411Effect of Extracts Derived from Brown Algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) on the Gel Property and Moisture Distribution of Hairtail Surimi Gel (<i>Trichiurus haumela</i>)Qiuyu Han0Yuxin Wang1Qianqian Chu2Bin Bao3College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaThe cross-linking degree between myosin affected the surimi gel properties in the hairtail. In this study, the effects of phlorotannin extracts (PE) derived from brown algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) with different concentrations (0.05%, 0.3%, 1% <i>w/w</i>) on the hairtail surimi gel-forming properties were investigated in comparison with the commercial phloroglucinol (PG). The breaking forces of surimi gel with 1% PE and 0.05% PG were increased by 14.80% and 2.73%, respectively. The increase in deformation was 9.66% with 1% PE compared with the control added with water, but there was no increase in deformation of surimi gel with 0.05% PG. The improved surimi gel structure with PE as a bridge for the three-dimensional network forming of protein was observed in the microstructure. Moreover, PE could significantly shorten the water relaxation time (<i>p</i> < 0.05), reduce free water content (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and increase the hydrogen proton density of the hairtail surimi according to the results of NMR, dielectric properties, and MRI map, respectively. Our findings suggest that the extracts from the brown algae could be a potential economical gel structure enhancer to improve the myosin network.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/3/411brown algaesurimigel property
spellingShingle Qiuyu Han
Yuxin Wang
Qianqian Chu
Bin Bao
Effect of Extracts Derived from Brown Algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) on the Gel Property and Moisture Distribution of Hairtail Surimi Gel (<i>Trichiurus haumela</i>)
Foods
brown algae
surimi
gel property
title Effect of Extracts Derived from Brown Algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) on the Gel Property and Moisture Distribution of Hairtail Surimi Gel (<i>Trichiurus haumela</i>)
title_full Effect of Extracts Derived from Brown Algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) on the Gel Property and Moisture Distribution of Hairtail Surimi Gel (<i>Trichiurus haumela</i>)
title_fullStr Effect of Extracts Derived from Brown Algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) on the Gel Property and Moisture Distribution of Hairtail Surimi Gel (<i>Trichiurus haumela</i>)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Extracts Derived from Brown Algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) on the Gel Property and Moisture Distribution of Hairtail Surimi Gel (<i>Trichiurus haumela</i>)
title_short Effect of Extracts Derived from Brown Algae (<i>Sargassum horneri</i>) on the Gel Property and Moisture Distribution of Hairtail Surimi Gel (<i>Trichiurus haumela</i>)
title_sort effect of extracts derived from brown algae i sargassum horneri i on the gel property and moisture distribution of hairtail surimi gel i trichiurus haumela i
topic brown algae
surimi
gel property
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/3/411
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