Bio-crude and Bio-char Production via Hydrothermal Carbonization of Spontaneously Grown Ricinus Communis

In this study, hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of Ricinus Communis (RC) (seeds and husks) has been carried out at a temperature range of 120-250 °C, 1 h of residence time, and corresponding autogenous water pressures (2-40 bar) to investigate the production of energy-dense solid (hydrochar) and liq...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabio Codignole Luz, Maurizio Volpe, Christian Chiaruzzi, Antonio Picone, Antonio Messineo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2023-04-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13050