Maternal Diabetes Impairs Insulin and IGF-1 Receptor Expression and Signaling in Human Placenta
BackgroundMaternal high blood glucose during pregnancy increases the risk for both maternal and fetal adverse outcomes. The mechanisms underlying the regulator effects of hyperglycemia on placental development and growth have not been fully illustrated yet. The placenta expresses high amounts of bot...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Endocrinology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.621680/full |