Economic and Energy Performance of Heating and Ventilation Systems in Deep Retrofitted Norwegian Detached Houses

The aim of this study was to evaluate the life-cycle costs (LCC) and energy performance of different heating and ventilation systems (HVAC) in deep-energy renovation of Norwegian detached houses. Eight different HVAC combinations based on heat pumps are compared using two case buildings, with differ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vegard Heide, Håkon Selstad Thingbø, Anne Gunnarshaug Lien, Laurent Georges
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7060