Multimodal management strategies for chronic pain after spinal surgery: a comprehensive review
“Chronic pain after spinal surgery” (CPSS) is a nonspecific term for cases in which the end result of surgery generally does not meet the preoperative expectations of the patient and surgeon. This term has replaced the previous term i.e., failed back surgery syndrome. CPSS is challenging for both pa...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Korean Society of Anesthesiologists
2024-01-01
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Series: | Anesthesia and Pain Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-23122.pdf |