Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch services

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The prevalence of self-reported low back pain among professional cooks was estimated to examine the effects of daily life conditions, job-related factors, and psychological factors on this disorder.</p> <p>Methods</p&g...

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Main Authors: Temmyo Yoshiomi, Tomita Shigeru, Ito Akiyoshi, Sakai Kazuhiro, Nagasu Miwako, Ueno Mitsuo, Miyagi Shigeji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-07-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/171
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author Temmyo Yoshiomi
Tomita Shigeru
Ito Akiyoshi
Sakai Kazuhiro
Nagasu Miwako
Ueno Mitsuo
Miyagi Shigeji
author_facet Temmyo Yoshiomi
Tomita Shigeru
Ito Akiyoshi
Sakai Kazuhiro
Nagasu Miwako
Ueno Mitsuo
Miyagi Shigeji
author_sort Temmyo Yoshiomi
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The prevalence of self-reported low back pain among professional cooks was estimated to examine the effects of daily life conditions, job-related factors, and psychological factors on this disorder.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Data was collected using a mailed self-administered questionnaire.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Of 7100 cooks, 5835 (82%) replied to the questionnaire, including 1010 men and 4825 women. The mean age was 41.4 for men and 47.5 for women. The prevalence of low back pain during a 1-month period was 72.2% among men and 74.7% among women, with no significant differences between groups. By logistic regression analyses, factors significantly associated with the prevalence of low back pain in 1 month were female gender (prevalence ratio [PR] 1.32; 95% CI, 1.03–1.68), current smoking (PR 1.57; 95% CI, 1.24–1.98), and past smoking (PR 1.35; 95% CI, 1.01–1.79). As for job-related factors, the number of cooked lunches per person (PR 1.28; 95% CI, 1.05–1.56), breaks in the morning session (PR 1.33; 95% CI, 1.13–1.56), kitchen environment (PR 1.09; 95%, CI, 1.03–1.15), and height of cooking equipment (PR 1.13; 95% CI, 1.08–1.19) were associated with the prevalence of low back pain. As for psychological factors, job satisfaction (PR 1.22; 95% CI, 1.03–1.45), stress at work (PR 1.68; 95% CI, 1.42–1.99), financial constraints (PR 1.23; 95% CI, 1.03–1.47), health-related stress (PR 1.31; 95% CI, 1.08–1.59) and worries about the future (PR 1.24; 95% CI, 1.01–1.52) were similarly associated.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Daily life conditions, job-related factors, and psychological factors are associated with the occurrence of low back pain. It is important to take comprehensive preventive measures to address a range of work and life conditions that can be improved to decrease the incidence of low back pain for professional cooks.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4706cb3287cc409fba2a037a622f376c2022-12-22T03:18:15ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582007-07-017117110.1186/1471-2458-7-171Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch servicesTemmyo YoshiomiTomita ShigeruIto AkiyoshiSakai KazuhiroNagasu MiwakoUeno MitsuoMiyagi Shigeji<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The prevalence of self-reported low back pain among professional cooks was estimated to examine the effects of daily life conditions, job-related factors, and psychological factors on this disorder.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Data was collected using a mailed self-administered questionnaire.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Of 7100 cooks, 5835 (82%) replied to the questionnaire, including 1010 men and 4825 women. The mean age was 41.4 for men and 47.5 for women. The prevalence of low back pain during a 1-month period was 72.2% among men and 74.7% among women, with no significant differences between groups. By logistic regression analyses, factors significantly associated with the prevalence of low back pain in 1 month were female gender (prevalence ratio [PR] 1.32; 95% CI, 1.03–1.68), current smoking (PR 1.57; 95% CI, 1.24–1.98), and past smoking (PR 1.35; 95% CI, 1.01–1.79). As for job-related factors, the number of cooked lunches per person (PR 1.28; 95% CI, 1.05–1.56), breaks in the morning session (PR 1.33; 95% CI, 1.13–1.56), kitchen environment (PR 1.09; 95%, CI, 1.03–1.15), and height of cooking equipment (PR 1.13; 95% CI, 1.08–1.19) were associated with the prevalence of low back pain. As for psychological factors, job satisfaction (PR 1.22; 95% CI, 1.03–1.45), stress at work (PR 1.68; 95% CI, 1.42–1.99), financial constraints (PR 1.23; 95% CI, 1.03–1.47), health-related stress (PR 1.31; 95% CI, 1.08–1.59) and worries about the future (PR 1.24; 95% CI, 1.01–1.52) were similarly associated.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Daily life conditions, job-related factors, and psychological factors are associated with the occurrence of low back pain. It is important to take comprehensive preventive measures to address a range of work and life conditions that can be improved to decrease the incidence of low back pain for professional cooks.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/171
spellingShingle Temmyo Yoshiomi
Tomita Shigeru
Ito Akiyoshi
Sakai Kazuhiro
Nagasu Miwako
Ueno Mitsuo
Miyagi Shigeji
Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch services
BMC Public Health
title Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch services
title_full Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch services
title_fullStr Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch services
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch services
title_short Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch services
title_sort prevalence and risk factors for low back pain among professional cooks working in school lunch services
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/171
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