A Ground-Risk-Map-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for UAVs in an Urban Environment with Beetle Swarm Optimization
This paper presents a path-planning strategy for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in urban environments with a ground risk map. The aim is to generate a UAV path that minimizes the ground risk as well as the flying cost, enforcing safety and efficiency over inhabited areas. A quantitative model is pr...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/20/11305 |