Formulation of energy loss in a four-way circular manhole at crossroad

Energy loss at a manhole which is at a junction of storm sewers or combined sewers is important for accurately estimating its discharge capacity. However, even in Japan, the energy loss at the manhole is usually ignored in designing sewers and flood inundation analysis. One of the reasons for the ig...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Okamoto, S. Arao, T. Kusuda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2022-07-01
Series:Water Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/86/1/173