Educational attainment and emotional well-being in adolescence and adulthood

Education has been conceptualized as a causal factor leading to emotional well-being. However, it is also possible that some of the effect of education may be due to selection factors. Analyzing data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (n ​= ​10,908), we asked: to what...

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Main Authors: Kristen Schultz Lee, Yulin Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:SSM - Mental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666560322000780
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author Kristen Schultz Lee
Yulin Yang
author_facet Kristen Schultz Lee
Yulin Yang
author_sort Kristen Schultz Lee
collection DOAJ
description Education has been conceptualized as a causal factor leading to emotional well-being. However, it is also possible that some of the effect of education may be due to selection factors. Analyzing data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (n ​= ​10,908), we asked: to what extent does educational attainment increase emotional well-being once stable observed and unobserved individual characteristics are accounted for? Findings from fixed effects models showed that attaining a college degree was associated with greater emotional well-being. However, interactions with gender indicate that the positive association with emotional well-being is primarily for women, although a small negative association between completing college and depressive affect was found for men. These findings point to unmeasured confounding factors as motivating some of the association between educational attainment and emotional well-being among adolescents and adults.
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spelling doaj.art-478055405a7b4b269952b0e697b269dc2022-12-28T04:20:02ZengElsevierSSM - Mental Health2666-56032022-12-012100138Educational attainment and emotional well-being in adolescence and adulthoodKristen Schultz Lee0Yulin Yang1Department of Sociology, University at Buffalo, SUNY, United States; Corresponding author. 430 Park Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14260, United States.University of California, San Francisco, United StatesEducation has been conceptualized as a causal factor leading to emotional well-being. However, it is also possible that some of the effect of education may be due to selection factors. Analyzing data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (n ​= ​10,908), we asked: to what extent does educational attainment increase emotional well-being once stable observed and unobserved individual characteristics are accounted for? Findings from fixed effects models showed that attaining a college degree was associated with greater emotional well-being. However, interactions with gender indicate that the positive association with emotional well-being is primarily for women, although a small negative association between completing college and depressive affect was found for men. These findings point to unmeasured confounding factors as motivating some of the association between educational attainment and emotional well-being among adolescents and adults.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666560322000780EducationEmotional well-beingEarly adulthood
spellingShingle Kristen Schultz Lee
Yulin Yang
Educational attainment and emotional well-being in adolescence and adulthood
SSM - Mental Health
Education
Emotional well-being
Early adulthood
title Educational attainment and emotional well-being in adolescence and adulthood
title_full Educational attainment and emotional well-being in adolescence and adulthood
title_fullStr Educational attainment and emotional well-being in adolescence and adulthood
title_full_unstemmed Educational attainment and emotional well-being in adolescence and adulthood
title_short Educational attainment and emotional well-being in adolescence and adulthood
title_sort educational attainment and emotional well being in adolescence and adulthood
topic Education
Emotional well-being
Early adulthood
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666560322000780
work_keys_str_mv AT kristenschultzlee educationalattainmentandemotionalwellbeinginadolescenceandadulthood
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