Adolescents’ Motivational Support in School: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective

Presently, many issues question the capacity of Québec’s educational institutions to wholly fulfill their social mission. Those challenges include a relatively high school dropout rate, a low literacy level among the adult population, and a constant increase in the number of students with disabiliti...

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Main Author: Joëlle Gaudreau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Society for Studies in Education 2016-12-01
Series:Canadian Journal for New Scholars in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjnse/article/view/30708
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author Joëlle Gaudreau
author_facet Joëlle Gaudreau
author_sort Joëlle Gaudreau
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description Presently, many issues question the capacity of Québec’s educational institutions to wholly fulfill their social mission. Those challenges include a relatively high school dropout rate, a low literacy level among the adult population, and a constant increase in the number of students with disabilities, social maladjustments or learning difficulties. Sustaining adolescents’ academic motivation is a concern relating to each of the mentioned issues affecting Québec’s high schools nowadays. This paper addresses the following question: how can school agents and educational policies best support the adolescents’ motivation in school? To answer this question, I use the theoretical framework of the self-determination theory (SDT), a macrotheory of the human motivation which stipulates that the respect of basic psychological needs (autonomy, competence and relatedness) nourish students’ intrinsic motivation, to analyze a research-based intervention program that aim to enhance students’ academic motivation, and Québec Education Program (QEP) recommendations on this point. The conclusions of this article invites scholars and governments to investigate educational models prioritizing the fulfillment of the youths’ basic psychological needs according to SDT.
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spelling doaj.art-47ac3a73373547bb93469e8f36335a3c2022-12-22T03:02:32ZengCanadian Society for Studies in EducationCanadian Journal for New Scholars in Education1916-92212016-12-0172Adolescents’ Motivational Support in School: A Self-Determination Theory PerspectiveJoëlle GaudreauPresently, many issues question the capacity of Québec’s educational institutions to wholly fulfill their social mission. Those challenges include a relatively high school dropout rate, a low literacy level among the adult population, and a constant increase in the number of students with disabilities, social maladjustments or learning difficulties. Sustaining adolescents’ academic motivation is a concern relating to each of the mentioned issues affecting Québec’s high schools nowadays. This paper addresses the following question: how can school agents and educational policies best support the adolescents’ motivation in school? To answer this question, I use the theoretical framework of the self-determination theory (SDT), a macrotheory of the human motivation which stipulates that the respect of basic psychological needs (autonomy, competence and relatedness) nourish students’ intrinsic motivation, to analyze a research-based intervention program that aim to enhance students’ academic motivation, and Québec Education Program (QEP) recommendations on this point. The conclusions of this article invites scholars and governments to investigate educational models prioritizing the fulfillment of the youths’ basic psychological needs according to SDT.https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjnse/article/view/30708Academic MotivationEducation PolicySchool EnvironmentsSelf-Determination TheoryStudent Engagement
spellingShingle Joëlle Gaudreau
Adolescents’ Motivational Support in School: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective
Canadian Journal for New Scholars in Education
Academic Motivation
Education Policy
School Environments
Self-Determination Theory
Student Engagement
title Adolescents’ Motivational Support in School: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective
title_full Adolescents’ Motivational Support in School: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective
title_fullStr Adolescents’ Motivational Support in School: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Adolescents’ Motivational Support in School: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective
title_short Adolescents’ Motivational Support in School: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective
title_sort adolescents motivational support in school a self determination theory perspective
topic Academic Motivation
Education Policy
School Environments
Self-Determination Theory
Student Engagement
url https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjnse/article/view/30708
work_keys_str_mv AT joellegaudreau adolescentsmotivationalsupportinschoolaselfdeterminationtheoryperspective