Surgical management of bilateral challenging renal tumors: The knowledge of anatomy drives the decision making
Objective: In 3% of cases renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is diagnosed with synchronous bilateral renal masses. However, until today, the optimal treatment strategies for these patients remain unknown.In clinical practice bilateral partial nephrectomies (PNs) are the treatment of choice because of the fu...
主要な著者: | , , , , , , , , , |
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フォーマット: | 論文 |
言語: | English |
出版事項: |
Elsevier
2022-03-01
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シリーズ: | Urology Video Journal |
主題: | |
オンライン・アクセス: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590089722000123 |