Extended Kalman Filter-based localization algorithm by edge computing in Wireless Sensor Networks

The Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) has received abundant attention with the growing demands for robotic localization. The EKF algorithm is more realistic in non-linear systems, which has an autonomous white noise in both the system and the estimation model. Also, in the field of engineering, most syst...

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Main Authors: Inam Ullah, Siyu Qian, Zhixiang Deng, Jong-Hyouk Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021-05-01
Series:Digital Communications and Networks
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352864820302601
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author Inam Ullah
Siyu Qian
Zhixiang Deng
Jong-Hyouk Lee
author_facet Inam Ullah
Siyu Qian
Zhixiang Deng
Jong-Hyouk Lee
author_sort Inam Ullah
collection DOAJ
description The Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) has received abundant attention with the growing demands for robotic localization. The EKF algorithm is more realistic in non-linear systems, which has an autonomous white noise in both the system and the estimation model. Also, in the field of engineering, most systems are non-linear. Therefore, the EKF attracts more attention than the Kalman Filter (KF). In this paper, we propose an EKF-based localization algorithm by edge computing, and a mobile robot is used to update its location concerning the landmark. This localization algorithm aims to achieve a high level of accuracy and wider coverage. The proposed algorithm is helpful for the research related to the use of EKF localization algorithms. Simulation results demonstrate that, under the situations presented in the paper, the proposed localization algorithm is more accurate compared with the current state-of-the-art localization algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-492071069a094b2fb7f3158db6eac8fb2022-12-21T22:53:50ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Digital Communications and Networks2352-86482021-05-0172187195Extended Kalman Filter-based localization algorithm by edge computing in Wireless Sensor NetworksInam Ullah0Siyu Qian1Zhixiang Deng2Jong-Hyouk Lee3College of Internet of Things (IoT) Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou Campus, 213022, ChinaCollege of Internet of Things (IoT) Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou Campus, 213022, ChinaCollege of Internet of Things (IoT) Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou Campus, 213022, ChinaDepartment of Computer and Information Security, Sejong University, Seoul, 05006, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.The Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) has received abundant attention with the growing demands for robotic localization. The EKF algorithm is more realistic in non-linear systems, which has an autonomous white noise in both the system and the estimation model. Also, in the field of engineering, most systems are non-linear. Therefore, the EKF attracts more attention than the Kalman Filter (KF). In this paper, we propose an EKF-based localization algorithm by edge computing, and a mobile robot is used to update its location concerning the landmark. This localization algorithm aims to achieve a high level of accuracy and wider coverage. The proposed algorithm is helpful for the research related to the use of EKF localization algorithms. Simulation results demonstrate that, under the situations presented in the paper, the proposed localization algorithm is more accurate compared with the current state-of-the-art localization algorithms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352864820302601Extended Kalman filterEdge computingKalman filterLocalizationRobotsState estimation
spellingShingle Inam Ullah
Siyu Qian
Zhixiang Deng
Jong-Hyouk Lee
Extended Kalman Filter-based localization algorithm by edge computing in Wireless Sensor Networks
Digital Communications and Networks
Extended Kalman filter
Edge computing
Kalman filter
Localization
Robots
State estimation
title Extended Kalman Filter-based localization algorithm by edge computing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Extended Kalman Filter-based localization algorithm by edge computing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Extended Kalman Filter-based localization algorithm by edge computing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Extended Kalman Filter-based localization algorithm by edge computing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Extended Kalman Filter-based localization algorithm by edge computing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort extended kalman filter based localization algorithm by edge computing in wireless sensor networks
topic Extended Kalman filter
Edge computing
Kalman filter
Localization
Robots
State estimation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352864820302601
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AT zhixiangdeng extendedkalmanfilterbasedlocalizationalgorithmbyedgecomputinginwirelesssensornetworks
AT jonghyouklee extendedkalmanfilterbasedlocalizationalgorithmbyedgecomputinginwirelesssensornetworks