Improving key rates of the unbalanced phase-encoded BB84 protocol using the flag-state squashing model

All phase-encoded BB84 implementations have signal states with unbalanced amplitudes in practice. Thus the original security analyses a priori do not apply to them. Previous security proofs use signal tagging of multiphoton pulses to recover the behavior of regular BB84. This is overly conservative...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nicky Kai Hong Li, Norbert Lütkenhaus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-11-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043172