Influence management and disturbances on the regeneration of forest stands

The renewal and sustainability of the forest stands are attained through regeneration. There are three basic methods to regenerate high forest stands: natural regeneration, direct seeding, and planting. This study reviews the factors affecting regeneration, the three methods of regeneration and the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ana Cristina Gonçalves, Teresa Fidalgo Fonseca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2023.1123215/full