Effect of the heating rate on crystallization and densification of TiO2 films prepared from alkoxide solutions containing various organic additives

ABSTRACTThe effect of the heating rate on crystallization and densification of sol–gel-derived TiO2 films has been investigated. The TiO2 gel films were prepared from Ti(OC3H7i)4 solutions containing alcohols (2-butanol and 2-methoxyethanol), glycols (propylene glycol, diethylene glycol and dipropyl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hiroaki Uchiyama, Yuji Tanaka, Shouta Mizuguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21870764.2023.2252230