Cognitive Constructivist Way of Teaching Scientific and Technical Contents

For pupils to obtain high-quality and permanent knowledge, it is important that the teaching of scientific and technical contents is based on cognitive constructivist approach. We carried out a research, during which we asked three research questions, on a sample of 167 class teachers in the Republi...

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Main Authors: Darjo Zuljan, Milena Valenčič Zuljan, Petra Pejić Papak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association for the Development of Science, Engineering and Education 2021-04-01
Series:International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijcrsee.com/index.php/ijcrsee/article/view/716
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author Darjo Zuljan
Milena Valenčič Zuljan
Petra Pejić Papak
author_facet Darjo Zuljan
Milena Valenčič Zuljan
Petra Pejić Papak
author_sort Darjo Zuljan
collection DOAJ
description For pupils to obtain high-quality and permanent knowledge, it is important that the teaching of scientific and technical contents is based on cognitive constructivist approach. We carried out a research, during which we asked three research questions, on a sample of 167 class teachers in the Republic of Slovenia. We wanted to find out: how often class teachers included elements typical of cognitive constructivist approach; was the frequency of using elements of cognitive constructivist teaching model linked to the teacher’s concern for their own professional development, and was the frequency of using elements of cognitive constructivist teaching model linked to the factors, such as the teacher’s estimated importance, difficulty and necessity of Science and Technics, the assessment of their own competence and professional enthusiasm. Data were collected with three scales: ways of teaching scientific and technical contents; attitude to scientific and technical contents and teaching and components of professional development. Data were processed according to descriptive and inferential statistics. The research showed that the formulation and verification of hypotheses, two important elements in view of cognitive constructivist teaching model, were less often represented. With statistically significant higher frequency they were organized by teachers, who rated their competence higher, were more enthusiastic and cared more about their professional development.
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spelling doaj.art-49df117e40b04a23ba525fff09ac27682022-12-22T04:32:37ZengAssociation for the Development of Science, Engineering and EducationInternational Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education2334-847X2334-84962021-04-0191233610.23947/2334-8496-2021-9-1-23-36716Cognitive Constructivist Way of Teaching Scientific and Technical ContentsDarjo Zuljan0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2374-4515Milena Valenčič Zuljan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1727-1347Petra Pejić Papak2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1661-4528University of Primorska, Faculty of Education, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Education, SloveniaUniversity of Rijeka, Faculty of Teacher Education Rijeka, CroatiaFor pupils to obtain high-quality and permanent knowledge, it is important that the teaching of scientific and technical contents is based on cognitive constructivist approach. We carried out a research, during which we asked three research questions, on a sample of 167 class teachers in the Republic of Slovenia. We wanted to find out: how often class teachers included elements typical of cognitive constructivist approach; was the frequency of using elements of cognitive constructivist teaching model linked to the teacher’s concern for their own professional development, and was the frequency of using elements of cognitive constructivist teaching model linked to the factors, such as the teacher’s estimated importance, difficulty and necessity of Science and Technics, the assessment of their own competence and professional enthusiasm. Data were collected with three scales: ways of teaching scientific and technical contents; attitude to scientific and technical contents and teaching and components of professional development. Data were processed according to descriptive and inferential statistics. The research showed that the formulation and verification of hypotheses, two important elements in view of cognitive constructivist teaching model, were less often represented. With statistically significant higher frequency they were organized by teachers, who rated their competence higher, were more enthusiastic and cared more about their professional development.https://ijcrsee.com/index.php/ijcrsee/article/view/716cognitive constructivist teaching modelscience and technicscompetenceprofessional enthusiasmprofessional development
spellingShingle Darjo Zuljan
Milena Valenčič Zuljan
Petra Pejić Papak
Cognitive Constructivist Way of Teaching Scientific and Technical Contents
International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education
cognitive constructivist teaching model
science and technics
competence
professional enthusiasm
professional development
title Cognitive Constructivist Way of Teaching Scientific and Technical Contents
title_full Cognitive Constructivist Way of Teaching Scientific and Technical Contents
title_fullStr Cognitive Constructivist Way of Teaching Scientific and Technical Contents
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Constructivist Way of Teaching Scientific and Technical Contents
title_short Cognitive Constructivist Way of Teaching Scientific and Technical Contents
title_sort cognitive constructivist way of teaching scientific and technical contents
topic cognitive constructivist teaching model
science and technics
competence
professional enthusiasm
professional development
url https://ijcrsee.com/index.php/ijcrsee/article/view/716
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