HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PROFIL LIPID DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA
Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a condition where plaque build up inside the coronary artery which could lead to heart attack. One of the factors that affects CHD is food consumption pattern that can increase lipid level so the heart could not get any nutrition optimally. The research was aimed to a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2018-04-01
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Series: | Media Gizi Indonesia |
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Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MGI/article/view/5098 |
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author | Hadiar Huriyah Rahma R. Bambang Wirjatmadi |
author_facet | Hadiar Huriyah Rahma R. Bambang Wirjatmadi |
author_sort | Hadiar Huriyah Rahma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a condition where plaque build up inside the coronary artery which could lead to heart attack. One of the factors that affects CHD is food consumption pattern that can increase lipid level so the heart could not get any nutrition optimally. The research was aimed to analyze the relationship between food consumption pattern, and lipid profi le with CHD in elderly patients of Jemursari Islamic General Hospital, Surabaya. The study was a case control design with 20 of case patients who had CHD history and 20 of control patients with dyslipidemia. The analysis used chi-square test for the variables such as carbohydrates and fat intake, meal frequency, total cholesterol level, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides level. The result showed that there is relationship between fat intake and CHD (p=0.002; OR=13.500; 95%CI), but there were no relationship between carbohydrates intake (p= 0.105), meal frequency (p=0.451), total cholesterol level (p = 0.237), Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) (p = 0.054), and triglycerides level (p=0.341), with CHD in dyslipidemia elderly patient. Elderly patients is expected to maintain their nutrient intake, especially fat intake in order to reduce the chance of CHD. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:22:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a487136d02f47769360da2e51594050 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1693-7228 2540-8410 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:22:14Z |
publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
record_format | Article |
series | Media Gizi Indonesia |
spelling | doaj.art-4a487136d02f47769360da2e515940502022-12-22T00:04:13ZengUniversitas AirlanggaMedia Gizi Indonesia1693-72282540-84102018-04-0112212913310.20473/mgi.v12i2.129-1334343HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PROFIL LIPID DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYAHadiar Huriyah Rahma0R. Bambang Wirjatmadi1Program Studi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaDepartemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaCoronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a condition where plaque build up inside the coronary artery which could lead to heart attack. One of the factors that affects CHD is food consumption pattern that can increase lipid level so the heart could not get any nutrition optimally. The research was aimed to analyze the relationship between food consumption pattern, and lipid profi le with CHD in elderly patients of Jemursari Islamic General Hospital, Surabaya. The study was a case control design with 20 of case patients who had CHD history and 20 of control patients with dyslipidemia. The analysis used chi-square test for the variables such as carbohydrates and fat intake, meal frequency, total cholesterol level, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides level. The result showed that there is relationship between fat intake and CHD (p=0.002; OR=13.500; 95%CI), but there were no relationship between carbohydrates intake (p= 0.105), meal frequency (p=0.451), total cholesterol level (p = 0.237), Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) (p = 0.054), and triglycerides level (p=0.341), with CHD in dyslipidemia elderly patient. Elderly patients is expected to maintain their nutrient intake, especially fat intake in order to reduce the chance of CHD.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MGI/article/view/5098macronutrient intake, coronary heart disease, lipid profi le |
spellingShingle | Hadiar Huriyah Rahma R. Bambang Wirjatmadi HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PROFIL LIPID DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA Media Gizi Indonesia macronutrient intake, coronary heart disease, lipid profi le |
title | HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PROFIL LIPID DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA |
title_full | HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PROFIL LIPID DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA |
title_fullStr | HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PROFIL LIPID DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA |
title_full_unstemmed | HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PROFIL LIPID DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA |
title_short | HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PROFIL LIPID DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA |
title_sort | hubungan asupan zat gizi makro dan profil lipid dengan kejadian penyakit jantung koroner pada pasien lansia di rumah sakit islam jemursari surabaya |
topic | macronutrient intake, coronary heart disease, lipid profi le |
url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MGI/article/view/5098 |
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