A comparison of covariate adjustment approaches under model misspecification in individually randomized trials

Abstract Adjustment for baseline covariates in randomized trials has been shown to lead to gains in power and can protect against chance imbalances in covariates. For continuous covariates, there is a risk that the the form of the relationship between the covariate and outcome is misspecified when t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mia S. Tackney, Tim Morris, Ian White, Clemence Leyrat, Karla Diaz-Ordaz, Elizabeth Williamson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06967-6