Accurate simultaneous lead stopping power and charge-state measurements in gases and solids: Benchmark data for basic atomic theory and nuclear applications

We have measured for the first time simultaneously both the mean charge states and stopping powers of (35–280) MeV/u 208Pb ions in gases and solids with an accuracy of 1%. The existence at lower energies and disappearance at higher of density effects in the charge-state distribution and the correspo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Ishikawa, H. Geissel, S. Purushothaman, H. Weick, E. Haettner, N. Iwasa, C. Scheidenberger, A.H. Sørensen, Y.K. Tanaka, T. Abel, J. Äystö, S. Bagchi, T. Dickel, V. Drozd, B. Franczak, F. Greiner, M.N. Harakeh, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, B. Kindler, R. Knöbel, D. Kostyleva, S. Kraft-Bermuth, N. Kuzminchuk, E. Lamour, B. Lommel, I. Mukha, Z. Patyk, S. Pietri, G. Schaumann, J. Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323005543