Infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools: A needy school for the needy?

We analyzed the infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools, aiming to expose their inequalities and territorial distribution. The literature review pointed an influence on previous studies of school infrastructure of regulation by outcomes on the educational system coordination and the limits of...

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Main Authors: Marisa Ribeiro Teixeira Duarte, Carlos André Teixeira Gomes, Luciana Gonçalves de Oliveira Gotelib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Arizona State University 2019-06-01
Series:Education Policy Analysis Archives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/3536
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author Marisa Ribeiro Teixeira Duarte
Carlos André Teixeira Gomes
Luciana Gonçalves de Oliveira Gotelib
author_facet Marisa Ribeiro Teixeira Duarte
Carlos André Teixeira Gomes
Luciana Gonçalves de Oliveira Gotelib
author_sort Marisa Ribeiro Teixeira Duarte
collection DOAJ
description We analyzed the infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools, aiming to expose their inequalities and territorial distribution. The literature review pointed an influence on previous studies of school infrastructure of regulation by outcomes on the educational system coordination and the limits of current redistributive policies in promoting greater inter federative equity. We tested the hypothesis of a poor school for the poor using the clusters analysis (use of K-means after application of hierarchical method, to determine the number of clusters and centroids). The three clusters obtained (adequate, intermediate and precarious) allowed us to trace the profiles of school infrastructure inequalities by constructing reference variables that expressed the quality of the good or service. Among the results obtained, there was a greater number of students from families participating in the “Bolsa Família” Program in public schools located in urban areas in the group called “adequate”, according to Brazilian standards. There was also a higher concentration of these students in municipal schools in rural areas of the “precarious” group, despite the reduced number of enrollments by Brazilian standards. We concluded by relating the reasons for the invisibility of these schools to the agendas of national public education policies.
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spelling doaj.art-4b0839085b534d3bb300c48f6aaad75c2022-12-22T02:01:33ZengArizona State UniversityEducation Policy Analysis Archives1068-23412019-06-0127010.14507/epaa.27.35361933Infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools: A needy school for the needy?Marisa Ribeiro Teixeira Duarte0Carlos André Teixeira GomesLuciana Gonçalves de Oliveira GotelibUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisWe analyzed the infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools, aiming to expose their inequalities and territorial distribution. The literature review pointed an influence on previous studies of school infrastructure of regulation by outcomes on the educational system coordination and the limits of current redistributive policies in promoting greater inter federative equity. We tested the hypothesis of a poor school for the poor using the clusters analysis (use of K-means after application of hierarchical method, to determine the number of clusters and centroids). The three clusters obtained (adequate, intermediate and precarious) allowed us to trace the profiles of school infrastructure inequalities by constructing reference variables that expressed the quality of the good or service. Among the results obtained, there was a greater number of students from families participating in the “Bolsa Família” Program in public schools located in urban areas in the group called “adequate”, according to Brazilian standards. There was also a higher concentration of these students in municipal schools in rural areas of the “precarious” group, despite the reduced number of enrollments by Brazilian standards. We concluded by relating the reasons for the invisibility of these schools to the agendas of national public education policies.https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/3536políticas públicas de educaçãodesigualdades educacionaisinfraestrutura escolaranálise de clusters
spellingShingle Marisa Ribeiro Teixeira Duarte
Carlos André Teixeira Gomes
Luciana Gonçalves de Oliveira Gotelib
Infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools: A needy school for the needy?
Education Policy Analysis Archives
políticas públicas de educação
desigualdades educacionais
infraestrutura escolar
análise de clusters
title Infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools: A needy school for the needy?
title_full Infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools: A needy school for the needy?
title_fullStr Infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools: A needy school for the needy?
title_full_unstemmed Infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools: A needy school for the needy?
title_short Infrastructure conditions of Brazilian schools: A needy school for the needy?
title_sort infrastructure conditions of brazilian schools a needy school for the needy
topic políticas públicas de educação
desigualdades educacionais
infraestrutura escolar
análise de clusters
url https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/3536
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AT lucianagoncalvesdeoliveiragotelib infrastructureconditionsofbrazilianschoolsaneedyschoolfortheneedy