TGF-β-Containing Small Extracellular Vesicles From PM2.5-Activated Macrophages Induces Cardiotoxicity

Numerous epidemiological and experimental studies have demonstrated that the exposure to fine particulate matter (aerodynamic diameter <2.5 μm, PM2.5) was closely associated with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Our previous studies revealed that PM2.5 exposure induced cardiac dysfunct...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoqi Hu, Mo Chen, Xue Cao, Xinyi Yuan, Fang Zhang, Wenjun Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.917719/full