Encouraging EFL Students’ Willingness to Communicate inside Vietnamese High School Classrooms: Teachers’ Strategies and Students’ Beliefs

Despite a currently proliferating interest in the second language (L2) willingness to communicate (WTC), much less has investigated Asian high school students’ beliefs about L2 teachers’ strategies to encourage WTC inside the classroom. This qualitative study explores the strategies employed by Viet...

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Main Authors: Viet Hoang, Hung Bui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Isfahan 2023-04-01
Series:Applied Research on English Language
Subjects:
Online Access:https://are.ui.ac.ir/article_27069_f807d1dd2a5dddd3bf412ed80fb0a7e8.pdf
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author Viet Hoang
Hung Bui
author_facet Viet Hoang
Hung Bui
author_sort Viet Hoang
collection DOAJ
description Despite a currently proliferating interest in the second language (L2) willingness to communicate (WTC), much less has investigated Asian high school students’ beliefs about L2 teachers’ strategies to encourage WTC inside the classroom. This qualitative study explores the strategies employed by Vietnamese EFL teachers to encourage their students’ WTC inside the classroom and students’ beliefs about their teachers’ strategies. Data were collected from semi-structured interviews with seven teachers and eight students. Results revealed that the teachers employed six main strategy groups, namely grouping, warm-up, topic choice, correction strategies, class atmosphere, and motivational strategies. Also, the students indicated their preferences for some strategies and suggested other strategies which they believed to be effective. They expressed expectations and suggested ways to improve their teachers’ strategies to encourage WTC inside the classroom. The students’ preferences and recommendations of strategies reflected contextual factors. As WTC is a context-sensitive construct, it might be necessary for L2 teachers to understand their students’ beliefs to foster L2 WTC effectively inside the classroom.
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spelling doaj.art-4ba7a3ee4dee4d5bbef8793533ca035f2023-11-07T09:29:59ZengUniversity of IsfahanApplied Research on English Language2252-01982322-53432023-04-01122255010.22108/are.2022.134674.196827069Encouraging EFL Students’ Willingness to Communicate inside Vietnamese High School Classrooms: Teachers’ Strategies and Students’ BeliefsViet Hoang0Hung Bui1Department of English, Tra Vinh University, VietnamUniversity of Economics Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamDespite a currently proliferating interest in the second language (L2) willingness to communicate (WTC), much less has investigated Asian high school students’ beliefs about L2 teachers’ strategies to encourage WTC inside the classroom. This qualitative study explores the strategies employed by Vietnamese EFL teachers to encourage their students’ WTC inside the classroom and students’ beliefs about their teachers’ strategies. Data were collected from semi-structured interviews with seven teachers and eight students. Results revealed that the teachers employed six main strategy groups, namely grouping, warm-up, topic choice, correction strategies, class atmosphere, and motivational strategies. Also, the students indicated their preferences for some strategies and suggested other strategies which they believed to be effective. They expressed expectations and suggested ways to improve their teachers’ strategies to encourage WTC inside the classroom. The students’ preferences and recommendations of strategies reflected contextual factors. As WTC is a context-sensitive construct, it might be necessary for L2 teachers to understand their students’ beliefs to foster L2 WTC effectively inside the classroom.https://are.ui.ac.ir/article_27069_f807d1dd2a5dddd3bf412ed80fb0a7e8.pdfl2 willingness to communicatesocial interactionstudents’ beliefsteacher roleteachers’ strategies
spellingShingle Viet Hoang
Hung Bui
Encouraging EFL Students’ Willingness to Communicate inside Vietnamese High School Classrooms: Teachers’ Strategies and Students’ Beliefs
Applied Research on English Language
l2 willingness to communicate
social interaction
students’ beliefs
teacher role
teachers’ strategies
title Encouraging EFL Students’ Willingness to Communicate inside Vietnamese High School Classrooms: Teachers’ Strategies and Students’ Beliefs
title_full Encouraging EFL Students’ Willingness to Communicate inside Vietnamese High School Classrooms: Teachers’ Strategies and Students’ Beliefs
title_fullStr Encouraging EFL Students’ Willingness to Communicate inside Vietnamese High School Classrooms: Teachers’ Strategies and Students’ Beliefs
title_full_unstemmed Encouraging EFL Students’ Willingness to Communicate inside Vietnamese High School Classrooms: Teachers’ Strategies and Students’ Beliefs
title_short Encouraging EFL Students’ Willingness to Communicate inside Vietnamese High School Classrooms: Teachers’ Strategies and Students’ Beliefs
title_sort encouraging efl students willingness to communicate inside vietnamese high school classrooms teachers strategies and students beliefs
topic l2 willingness to communicate
social interaction
students’ beliefs
teacher role
teachers’ strategies
url https://are.ui.ac.ir/article_27069_f807d1dd2a5dddd3bf412ed80fb0a7e8.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT viethoang encouragingeflstudentswillingnesstocommunicateinsidevietnamesehighschoolclassroomsteachersstrategiesandstudentsbeliefs
AT hungbui encouragingeflstudentswillingnesstocommunicateinsidevietnamesehighschoolclassroomsteachersstrategiesandstudentsbeliefs