The in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-associated protein corona of polystyrene nano- and microplastics increases their uptake by human THP-1-derived macrophages
Abstract Background Micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) represent one of the most widespread environmental pollutants of the twenty-first century to which all humans are orally exposed. Upon ingestion, MNPs pass harsh biochemical conditions within the gastrointestinal tract, causing a unique protein coro...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2024-02-01
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Series: | Particle and Fibre Toxicology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12989-024-00563-z |