Development and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in Japan

Plain English summary Adults with Fabry disease experience severe challenges, which adversely impact their quality of life (QOL). As it is a rare disease, non-patients lack awareness of the severity of its symptoms and the resultant social difficulties of the patients. Most instruments that measure...

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Main Authors: Yuta Koto, Wakana Yamashita, Yoko Lee, Nozomi Hadano, Chikara Kokubu, Norio Sakai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00525-z
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author Yuta Koto
Wakana Yamashita
Yoko Lee
Nozomi Hadano
Chikara Kokubu
Norio Sakai
author_facet Yuta Koto
Wakana Yamashita
Yoko Lee
Nozomi Hadano
Chikara Kokubu
Norio Sakai
author_sort Yuta Koto
collection DOAJ
description Plain English summary Adults with Fabry disease experience severe challenges, which adversely impact their quality of life (QOL). As it is a rare disease, non-patients lack awareness of the severity of its symptoms and the resultant social difficulties of the patients. Most instruments that measure QOL are not specific enough to address issues related to Fabry disease. Therefore, in this study, a measurement instrument known as the Adult Fabry QOL (AFQOL) scale was designed and validated. The 39-item scale covers five domains that are congruent with the symptoms of adult Fabry disease. It differs from other QOL scales as it also assesses the impact of work and personal relationships on patients’ QOL and symptoms that progress in adulthood. This study has important implications for healthcare providers who treat adult patients with Fabry disease, enabling them to have a fuller picture of the unique needs of this population.
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spelling doaj.art-4c2736ccaf374de299727c7e95083be52022-12-22T04:15:08ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomes2509-80202022-11-016111310.1186/s41687-022-00525-zDevelopment and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in JapanYuta Koto0Wakana Yamashita1Yoko Lee2Nozomi Hadano3Chikara Kokubu4Norio Sakai5Child Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka UniversityChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka UniversityChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka UniversityChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka UniversityChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka UniversityChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka UniversityPlain English summary Adults with Fabry disease experience severe challenges, which adversely impact their quality of life (QOL). As it is a rare disease, non-patients lack awareness of the severity of its symptoms and the resultant social difficulties of the patients. Most instruments that measure QOL are not specific enough to address issues related to Fabry disease. Therefore, in this study, a measurement instrument known as the Adult Fabry QOL (AFQOL) scale was designed and validated. The 39-item scale covers five domains that are congruent with the symptoms of adult Fabry disease. It differs from other QOL scales as it also assesses the impact of work and personal relationships on patients’ QOL and symptoms that progress in adulthood. This study has important implications for healthcare providers who treat adult patients with Fabry disease, enabling them to have a fuller picture of the unique needs of this population.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00525-zFabry diseaseQuality of lifeSurveys and questionnairesPatient-reported outcome measuresScale development and validation
spellingShingle Yuta Koto
Wakana Yamashita
Yoko Lee
Nozomi Hadano
Chikara Kokubu
Norio Sakai
Development and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in Japan
Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Fabry disease
Quality of life
Surveys and questionnaires
Patient-reported outcome measures
Scale development and validation
title Development and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in Japan
title_full Development and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in Japan
title_fullStr Development and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in Japan
title_short Development and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in Japan
title_sort development and validation of a disease specific quality of life scale for adult patients with fabry disease in japan
topic Fabry disease
Quality of life
Surveys and questionnaires
Patient-reported outcome measures
Scale development and validation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00525-z
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