Modeling of Ultra-Long Span Bidirectional Raman Transmission Link Using Three-Segment Hybrid Fiber Core Structure
Ultra-long span unrepeatered systems using distributed Raman amplification are cost-effective solutions for bridging moderate transmission distances. However, there are two major limiting factors: nonlinear Kerr effect-induced nonlinear signal distortion and optical signal-to-noise ratio degradation...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-12-01
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Series: | Photonics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/6/1/2 |