Monitoring of sawfl y ( Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae ) infestation on spruce

A new method for evaluating damage caused by tenthredinids to Norway spruce stands is based on defoliation of the top whorls. A scale with four classes of defoliation was established that is easy to use. Defoliation can be displayed graphically on a grid map (Central European system), in which the m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Holuša, O. Holuša
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2002-05-01
Series:Journal of Forest Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200205-0003_monitoring-of-sawfl-y-hymenoptera-tenthredinidae-hymenoptera-tenthredinidae-infestation-on-spruce.php