Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran

Background: The heavy metal pollutions were accumulated in aquatic animals such as fish. Whereas consumption of canned fish is increased in many countries, contaminated fish meat would make a hazard to food security and public health. In this study, the levels ofiron and chromium were measured in ca...

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Main Authors: Zahra Nazari Khorasgani, Atefeh Raesi Vanani, Mohammad Javad Khodayar, Heibatullah Kalantari, Farhad Mansouri, Golnaz Varnaseri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Arak University of Medical Sciences 2017-11-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Toxicology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-612-en.pdf
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author Zahra Nazari Khorasgani
Atefeh Raesi Vanani
Mohammad Javad Khodayar
Heibatullah Kalantari
Farhad Mansouri
Golnaz Varnaseri
author_facet Zahra Nazari Khorasgani
Atefeh Raesi Vanani
Mohammad Javad Khodayar
Heibatullah Kalantari
Farhad Mansouri
Golnaz Varnaseri
author_sort Zahra Nazari Khorasgani
collection DOAJ
description Background: The heavy metal pollutions were accumulated in aquatic animals such as fish. Whereas consumption of canned fish is increased in many countries, contaminated fish meat would make a hazard to food security and public health. In this study, the levels ofiron and chromium were measured in canned fish products in in Khuzestan, Iran, in 2015. Methods: Forty-six of canned fish composite samples were analyzed for levels of iron and chromium after dry digestion and then determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. Results: The mean concentrations of A and B canned brandsfor iron were 4.6504348 and 0.1908696 and for chromium were 1.36030435 and 0.67629565, respectively. There were significant differences in the iron and chromium levels between two brands of canned fishes (P<0.05).Varieties of canned fishes were within FAO/WHO, U.S. FDA, U.S. EPA and U.K for iron and chromium. Conclusion: According to US EPA health criteria for carcinogens, there was no health risk to chromium in canned fish.
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spelling doaj.art-4d0aa715a2f9457e91f1670b10a87d322022-12-22T02:48:52ZengArak University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Toxicology2008-29672251-94592017-11-011163741Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of IranZahra Nazari Khorasgani0Atefeh Raesi Vanani 1Mohammad Javad Khodayar2Heibatullah Kalantari 3Farhad Mansouri 4Golnaz Varnaseri 5MSc of Toxicology, Nanotechnology Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.*Corresponding Author: E-Mail: jkhodayar@yahoo.comDepartment of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.MSc of Toxicology, Toxicology Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Background: The heavy metal pollutions were accumulated in aquatic animals such as fish. Whereas consumption of canned fish is increased in many countries, contaminated fish meat would make a hazard to food security and public health. In this study, the levels ofiron and chromium were measured in canned fish products in in Khuzestan, Iran, in 2015. Methods: Forty-six of canned fish composite samples were analyzed for levels of iron and chromium after dry digestion and then determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. Results: The mean concentrations of A and B canned brandsfor iron were 4.6504348 and 0.1908696 and for chromium were 1.36030435 and 0.67629565, respectively. There were significant differences in the iron and chromium levels between two brands of canned fishes (P<0.05).Varieties of canned fishes were within FAO/WHO, U.S. FDA, U.S. EPA and U.K for iron and chromium. Conclusion: According to US EPA health criteria for carcinogens, there was no health risk to chromium in canned fish.https://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-612-en.pdfAtomic Absorption SpectrometryChromiumCanned FishHeavy MetalsIranIron
spellingShingle Zahra Nazari Khorasgani
Atefeh Raesi Vanani
Mohammad Javad Khodayar
Heibatullah Kalantari
Farhad Mansouri
Golnaz Varnaseri
Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran
Iranian Journal of Toxicology
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Chromium
Canned Fish
Heavy Metals
Iran
Iron
title Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran
title_full Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran
title_fullStr Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran
title_short Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran
title_sort determination of iron and chromium levels in canned fish produced in factories of khuzestan province southwest of iran
topic Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Chromium
Canned Fish
Heavy Metals
Iran
Iron
url https://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-612-en.pdf
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