Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran
Background: The heavy metal pollutions were accumulated in aquatic animals such as fish. Whereas consumption of canned fish is increased in many countries, contaminated fish meat would make a hazard to food security and public health. In this study, the levels ofiron and chromium were measured in ca...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Arak University of Medical Sciences
2017-11-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Toxicology |
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Online Access: | https://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-612-en.pdf |
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author | Zahra Nazari Khorasgani Atefeh Raesi Vanani Mohammad Javad Khodayar Heibatullah Kalantari Farhad Mansouri Golnaz Varnaseri |
author_facet | Zahra Nazari Khorasgani Atefeh Raesi Vanani Mohammad Javad Khodayar Heibatullah Kalantari Farhad Mansouri Golnaz Varnaseri |
author_sort | Zahra Nazari Khorasgani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The heavy metal pollutions were accumulated in aquatic animals such as fish. Whereas consumption of canned fish is increased in many countries, contaminated fish meat would make a hazard to food security and public health. In this study, the levels ofiron and chromium were measured in canned fish products in in Khuzestan, Iran, in 2015.
Methods: Forty-six of canned fish composite samples were analyzed for levels of iron and chromium after dry digestion and then determined by atomic absorption spectrometry.
Results: The mean concentrations of A and B canned brandsfor iron were 4.6504348 and 0.1908696 and for chromium were 1.36030435 and 0.67629565, respectively. There were significant differences in the iron and chromium levels between two brands of canned fishes (P<0.05).Varieties of canned fishes were within FAO/WHO, U.S. FDA, U.S. EPA and U.K for iron and chromium.
Conclusion: According to US EPA health criteria for carcinogens, there was no health risk to chromium in canned fish. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:19:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4d0aa715a2f9457e91f1670b10a87d32 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-2967 2251-9459 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:19:48Z |
publishDate | 2017-11-01 |
publisher | Arak University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Toxicology |
spelling | doaj.art-4d0aa715a2f9457e91f1670b10a87d322022-12-22T02:48:52ZengArak University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Toxicology2008-29672251-94592017-11-011163741Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of IranZahra Nazari Khorasgani0Atefeh Raesi Vanani 1Mohammad Javad Khodayar2Heibatullah Kalantari 3Farhad Mansouri 4Golnaz Varnaseri 5MSc of Toxicology, Nanotechnology Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.*Corresponding Author: E-Mail: jkhodayar@yahoo.comDepartment of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.MSc of Toxicology, Toxicology Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Background: The heavy metal pollutions were accumulated in aquatic animals such as fish. Whereas consumption of canned fish is increased in many countries, contaminated fish meat would make a hazard to food security and public health. In this study, the levels ofiron and chromium were measured in canned fish products in in Khuzestan, Iran, in 2015. Methods: Forty-six of canned fish composite samples were analyzed for levels of iron and chromium after dry digestion and then determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. Results: The mean concentrations of A and B canned brandsfor iron were 4.6504348 and 0.1908696 and for chromium were 1.36030435 and 0.67629565, respectively. There were significant differences in the iron and chromium levels between two brands of canned fishes (P<0.05).Varieties of canned fishes were within FAO/WHO, U.S. FDA, U.S. EPA and U.K for iron and chromium. Conclusion: According to US EPA health criteria for carcinogens, there was no health risk to chromium in canned fish.https://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-612-en.pdfAtomic Absorption SpectrometryChromiumCanned FishHeavy MetalsIranIron |
spellingShingle | Zahra Nazari Khorasgani Atefeh Raesi Vanani Mohammad Javad Khodayar Heibatullah Kalantari Farhad Mansouri Golnaz Varnaseri Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran Iranian Journal of Toxicology Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Chromium Canned Fish Heavy Metals Iran Iron |
title | Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran |
title_full | Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran |
title_fullStr | Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran |
title_short | Determination of Iron and Chromium Levels in Canned Fish Produced in Factories of Khuzestan Province, Southwest of Iran |
title_sort | determination of iron and chromium levels in canned fish produced in factories of khuzestan province southwest of iran |
topic | Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Chromium Canned Fish Heavy Metals Iran Iron |
url | https://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-612-en.pdf |
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