Biomechanical Effect of L4–L5 Intervertebral Disc Degeneration on the Lower Lumbar Spine: A Finite Element Study
Objective To ascertain the biomechanical effects of a degenerated L4–L5 segment on the lower lumbar spine through a comprehensive simulation of disc degeneration. Methods A three‐dimensional nonlinear finite element model of a normal L3–S1 lumbar spine was constructed and validated. This normal mode...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2020-06-01
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Series: | Orthopaedic Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/os.12703 |