Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment

This study analysed data in Norwegian classrooms in which teachers worked with the same materials and classroom activities, investigating teachers’ use of strategies to promote interaction and scaffolding when participating in a professional development program (PDP). Data material is collected fro...

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Main Authors: Anne Øyehaug, Kristin Ebbesen, Lisa Lunde, Anne Marit Vesteraas Danbolt
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: University of Oslo 2023-09-01
Series:Nordina: Nordic Studies in Science Education
Online Access:https://journals.uio.no/nordina/article/view/9818
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author Anne Øyehaug
Kristin Ebbesen
Lisa Lunde
Anne Marit Vesteraas Danbolt
author_facet Anne Øyehaug
Kristin Ebbesen
Lisa Lunde
Anne Marit Vesteraas Danbolt
author_sort Anne Øyehaug
collection DOAJ
description This study analysed data in Norwegian classrooms in which teachers worked with the same materials and classroom activities, investigating teachers’ use of strategies to promote interaction and scaffolding when participating in a professional development program (PDP). Data material is collected from four case study teachers. In one lesson in this unit, students were involved in planning an experiment with sprouting seeds, and this (similar) lesson was videotaped in four settings. We investigated how teachers used questions in different inquiry contexts to include students and recognize barriers in student understanding and language. The data analysis shows that teachers ask open, closed, influencing and orienting questions. The open, orienting questions induce students to generate their own ideas, while closed orienting and influencing questions often scaffold language and understanding of science.  The study shows how teachers can use questions to scaffold pupils science literacy and thereby  including them in classroom interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-4dff6999ddbc4e7da75e33117aec59c62023-09-27T14:51:19ZdanUniversity of OsloNordina: Nordic Studies in Science Education1504-45561894-12572023-09-01192Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment Anne Øyehaug0Kristin Ebbesen1Lisa Lunde2Anne Marit Vesteraas Danbolt 3Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences (INN University), NorwayInland Norway University of Applied Sciences (INN University), NorwayInland Norway University of Applied Sciences (INN University), NorwayInland Norway University of Applied Sciences (INN University), Norway This study analysed data in Norwegian classrooms in which teachers worked with the same materials and classroom activities, investigating teachers’ use of strategies to promote interaction and scaffolding when participating in a professional development program (PDP). Data material is collected from four case study teachers. In one lesson in this unit, students were involved in planning an experiment with sprouting seeds, and this (similar) lesson was videotaped in four settings. We investigated how teachers used questions in different inquiry contexts to include students and recognize barriers in student understanding and language. The data analysis shows that teachers ask open, closed, influencing and orienting questions. The open, orienting questions induce students to generate their own ideas, while closed orienting and influencing questions often scaffold language and understanding of science.  The study shows how teachers can use questions to scaffold pupils science literacy and thereby  including them in classroom interaction. https://journals.uio.no/nordina/article/view/9818
spellingShingle Anne Øyehaug
Kristin Ebbesen
Lisa Lunde
Anne Marit Vesteraas Danbolt
Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment
Nordina: Nordic Studies in Science Education
title Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment
title_full Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment
title_fullStr Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment
title_full_unstemmed Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment
title_short Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment
title_sort laereres bruk av sporsmal nar elever planlegger et eksperiment
url https://journals.uio.no/nordina/article/view/9818
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AT kristinebbesen læreresbrukavspørsmalnareleverplanleggereteksperiment
AT lisalunde læreresbrukavspørsmalnareleverplanleggereteksperiment
AT annemaritvesteraasdanbolt læreresbrukavspørsmalnareleverplanleggereteksperiment