The Hsp90 cochaperone TTT promotes cotranslational maturation of PIKKs prior to complex assembly

Summary: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinases (PIKKs) are a family of kinases that control fundamental processes, including cell growth, DNA damage repair, and gene expression. Although their regulation and activities are well characterized, little is known about how PIKKs fold and assemble...

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Main Authors: Damien Toullec, Alberto Elías-Villalobos, Céline Faux, Ambre Noly, Gwendaline Lledo, Martial Séveno, Dominique Helmlinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-10-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124721013346
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author Damien Toullec
Alberto Elías-Villalobos
Céline Faux
Ambre Noly
Gwendaline Lledo
Martial Séveno
Dominique Helmlinger
author_facet Damien Toullec
Alberto Elías-Villalobos
Céline Faux
Ambre Noly
Gwendaline Lledo
Martial Séveno
Dominique Helmlinger
author_sort Damien Toullec
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinases (PIKKs) are a family of kinases that control fundamental processes, including cell growth, DNA damage repair, and gene expression. Although their regulation and activities are well characterized, little is known about how PIKKs fold and assemble into active complexes. Previous work has identified a heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) cochaperone, the TTT complex, that specifically stabilizes PIKKs. Here, we describe a mechanism by which TTT promotes their de novo maturation in fission yeast. We show that TTT recognizes newly synthesized PIKKs during translation. Although PIKKs form multimeric complexes, we find that they do not engage in cotranslational assembly with their partners. Rather, our findings suggest a model by which TTT protects nascent PIKK polypeptides from misfolding and degradation because PIKKs acquire their native state after translation is terminated. Thus, PIKK maturation and assembly are temporally segregated, suggesting that the biogenesis of large complexes requires both dedicated chaperones and cotranslational interactions between subunits.
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spelling doaj.art-4e940ddd3a524b149fabe48419968f822022-12-21T22:40:32ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472021-10-01373109867The Hsp90 cochaperone TTT promotes cotranslational maturation of PIKKs prior to complex assemblyDamien Toullec0Alberto Elías-Villalobos1Céline Faux2Ambre Noly3Gwendaline Lledo4Martial Séveno5Dominique Helmlinger6CRBM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, FranceCRBM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, FranceCRBM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, FranceCRBM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, FranceCRBM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, FranceBioCampus Montpellier, University of Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, Montpellier, FranceCRBM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, France; Corresponding authorSummary: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinases (PIKKs) are a family of kinases that control fundamental processes, including cell growth, DNA damage repair, and gene expression. Although their regulation and activities are well characterized, little is known about how PIKKs fold and assemble into active complexes. Previous work has identified a heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) cochaperone, the TTT complex, that specifically stabilizes PIKKs. Here, we describe a mechanism by which TTT promotes their de novo maturation in fission yeast. We show that TTT recognizes newly synthesized PIKKs during translation. Although PIKKs form multimeric complexes, we find that they do not engage in cotranslational assembly with their partners. Rather, our findings suggest a model by which TTT protects nascent PIKK polypeptides from misfolding and degradation because PIKKs acquire their native state after translation is terminated. Thus, PIKK maturation and assembly are temporally segregated, suggesting that the biogenesis of large complexes requires both dedicated chaperones and cotranslational interactions between subunits.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124721013346PIKKsmultimeric complexchaperonetranslationTTTHSP90
spellingShingle Damien Toullec
Alberto Elías-Villalobos
Céline Faux
Ambre Noly
Gwendaline Lledo
Martial Séveno
Dominique Helmlinger
The Hsp90 cochaperone TTT promotes cotranslational maturation of PIKKs prior to complex assembly
Cell Reports
PIKKs
multimeric complex
chaperone
translation
TTT
HSP90
title The Hsp90 cochaperone TTT promotes cotranslational maturation of PIKKs prior to complex assembly
title_full The Hsp90 cochaperone TTT promotes cotranslational maturation of PIKKs prior to complex assembly
title_fullStr The Hsp90 cochaperone TTT promotes cotranslational maturation of PIKKs prior to complex assembly
title_full_unstemmed The Hsp90 cochaperone TTT promotes cotranslational maturation of PIKKs prior to complex assembly
title_short The Hsp90 cochaperone TTT promotes cotranslational maturation of PIKKs prior to complex assembly
title_sort hsp90 cochaperone ttt promotes cotranslational maturation of pikks prior to complex assembly
topic PIKKs
multimeric complex
chaperone
translation
TTT
HSP90
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124721013346
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