Simultaneous analyses of clutch coupling and actin polymerization in dendritic spines of rodent hippocampal neurons during chemical LTP

Summary: Dendritic spine enlargement by synaptic activation is thought to increase synaptic efficacy underlying learning and memory. This process requires forces generated by actin polymerization and actin-adhesion coupling (clutch coupling). Here, we describe a protocol to monitor actin filament re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ria Fajarwati Kastian, Takunori Minegishi, Naoyuki Inagaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:STAR Protocols
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721006109
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Summary:Summary: Dendritic spine enlargement by synaptic activation is thought to increase synaptic efficacy underlying learning and memory. This process requires forces generated by actin polymerization and actin-adhesion coupling (clutch coupling). Here, we describe a protocol to monitor actin filament retrograde flow and actin polymerization within spines using a standard epi-fluorescence microscope. In combination with chemical long-term potentiation, this protocol allows us to quantify clutch coupling efficiency and actin polymerization rate, which are essential variables for generating forces for activity-dependent spine enlargement.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Kastian et al. (2021).
ISSN:2666-1667