Estradiol and Mu opioid-mediated reward: The role of estrogen receptors in opioid use
Opioid use and opioid use disorder are characterized by sex and gender differences, and some of these differences may be mediated by differences in the hormonal milieu within and across individuals. This review focuses on the role of ovarian hormones, and particularly estradiol, on the endogenous mu...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-12-01
|
Series: | Addiction Neuroscience |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772392523000822 |