Furin, a transcriptional target of NKX2-5, has an essential role in heart development and function.

The homeodomain transcription factor NKX2-5 is known to be essential for both normal heart development and for heart function. But little is yet known about the identities of its downstream effectors or their function during differentiation of cardiac progenitor cells (CPCs). We have used transgenic...

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Main Authors: Laurent Dupays, Norma Towers, Sophie Wood, Anna David, Daniel J Stuckey, Timothy Mohun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212992
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author Laurent Dupays
Norma Towers
Sophie Wood
Anna David
Daniel J Stuckey
Timothy Mohun
author_facet Laurent Dupays
Norma Towers
Sophie Wood
Anna David
Daniel J Stuckey
Timothy Mohun
author_sort Laurent Dupays
collection DOAJ
description The homeodomain transcription factor NKX2-5 is known to be essential for both normal heart development and for heart function. But little is yet known about the identities of its downstream effectors or their function during differentiation of cardiac progenitor cells (CPCs). We have used transgenic analysis and CRISPR-mediated ablation to identify a cardiac enhancer of the Furin gene. The Furin gene, encoding a proprotein convertase, is directly repressed by NKX2-5. Deletion of Furin in CPCs is embryonic lethal, with mutant hearts showing a range of abnormalities in the outflow tract. Those defects are associated with a reduction in proliferation and premature differentiation of the CPCs. Deletion of Furin in differentiated cardiomyocytes results in viable adult mutant mice showing an elongation of the PR interval, a phenotype that is consistent with the phenotype of mice and human mutant for Nkx2-5. Our results show that Furin mediate some aspects of Nkx2-5 function in the heart.
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spelling doaj.art-4ef8b6bea167496baa3ccfbb3d271c802022-12-21T17:16:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01143e021299210.1371/journal.pone.0212992Furin, a transcriptional target of NKX2-5, has an essential role in heart development and function.Laurent DupaysNorma TowersSophie WoodAnna DavidDaniel J StuckeyTimothy MohunThe homeodomain transcription factor NKX2-5 is known to be essential for both normal heart development and for heart function. But little is yet known about the identities of its downstream effectors or their function during differentiation of cardiac progenitor cells (CPCs). We have used transgenic analysis and CRISPR-mediated ablation to identify a cardiac enhancer of the Furin gene. The Furin gene, encoding a proprotein convertase, is directly repressed by NKX2-5. Deletion of Furin in CPCs is embryonic lethal, with mutant hearts showing a range of abnormalities in the outflow tract. Those defects are associated with a reduction in proliferation and premature differentiation of the CPCs. Deletion of Furin in differentiated cardiomyocytes results in viable adult mutant mice showing an elongation of the PR interval, a phenotype that is consistent with the phenotype of mice and human mutant for Nkx2-5. Our results show that Furin mediate some aspects of Nkx2-5 function in the heart.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212992
spellingShingle Laurent Dupays
Norma Towers
Sophie Wood
Anna David
Daniel J Stuckey
Timothy Mohun
Furin, a transcriptional target of NKX2-5, has an essential role in heart development and function.
PLoS ONE
title Furin, a transcriptional target of NKX2-5, has an essential role in heart development and function.
title_full Furin, a transcriptional target of NKX2-5, has an essential role in heart development and function.
title_fullStr Furin, a transcriptional target of NKX2-5, has an essential role in heart development and function.
title_full_unstemmed Furin, a transcriptional target of NKX2-5, has an essential role in heart development and function.
title_short Furin, a transcriptional target of NKX2-5, has an essential role in heart development and function.
title_sort furin a transcriptional target of nkx2 5 has an essential role in heart development and function
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212992
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