Pregnancy-Associated Alterations of Peripheral Blood Immune Cell Numbers in Domestic Sows Are Modified by Social Rank

During pregnancy, the maternal immune system is characterized by a shift from adaptive to innate immune functions. Besides, the immune system can be influenced by social rank. Detailed knowledge of pregnancy-associated immune changes and of the interplay of rank-associated and gestation-induced immu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christiane Schalk, Birgit Pfaffinger, Sonja Schmucker, Ulrike Weiler, Volker Stefanski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/3/112