Correlates of e-cigarette ad awareness and likeability in U.S. young adults

Introduction Awareness and use of electronic cigarettes has rapidly increased among U.S. adults. The aim of this study was to examine awareness and likeability of e-cigarette print advertisements in a national sample of young adults and to examine ad likeability as a correlate of intended e-cigarett...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jessica M Rath, Lyubov Teplitskaya, Valerie F Williams, Jennifer L. Pearson, Donna M Vallone, Andrea C Villanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Publishing 2017-04-01
Series:Tobacco Induced Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalssystem.com/tid/Correlates-of-e-cigarette-ad-awareness-and-likeability-in-U-S-young-adults,70187,0,2.html
_version_ 1811272205596622848
author Jessica M Rath
Lyubov Teplitskaya
Valerie F Williams
Jennifer L. Pearson
Donna M Vallone
Andrea C Villanti
author_facet Jessica M Rath
Lyubov Teplitskaya
Valerie F Williams
Jennifer L. Pearson
Donna M Vallone
Andrea C Villanti
author_sort Jessica M Rath
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Awareness and use of electronic cigarettes has rapidly increased among U.S. adults. The aim of this study was to examine awareness and likeability of e-cigarette print advertisements in a national sample of young adults and to examine ad likeability as a correlate of intended e-cigarette use among never e-cigarette users. Material and Methods Participants (n = 2110, unweighted) of the Truth Initiative Young Adult Cohort (January 2013) were randomized to see four print ads (blu, Fin, NJOY, and White Cloud). Bivariate analyses provided descriptive characteristics of all participants and multivariable logistic regression examined the relationships between the average likeability score (across all four ads), curiosity about e-cigarettes, and susceptibility to using e-cigarettes among respondents who had never used e-cigarettes. Results Nearly 20% of participants reported awareness of the blu ad. Of the four e-cigarette ads, likeability was highest for the NJOY ad. Participants with higher ad likeability ratings had more than twice the odds of being curious to try an e-cigarette (AOR 2.33; 95% CI 1.84–2.95), try an e-cigarette soon (AOR 2.93; 95% CI 1.96–4.38), and try an e-cigarette if offered by best friend (AOR 2.48; 95% CI 1.95–3.15), after adjusting for other covariates. Current cigarette use was the strongest correlate of susceptibility to using an e-cigarette (p < .01) in the multivariable models. Conclusions Higher ad likeability was correlated with greater susceptibility to try an e-cigarette among U.S. young adults. Future studies are needed to monitor how awareness and likeability of e-cigarette advertising influence patterns of e-cigarette and other tobacco use in young people.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T22:36:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4f2df39eb2034a2086c4eb41530b9a81
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1617-9625
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T22:36:03Z
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher European Publishing
record_format Article
series Tobacco Induced Diseases
spelling doaj.art-4f2df39eb2034a2086c4eb41530b9a812022-12-22T03:13:51ZengEuropean PublishingTobacco Induced Diseases1617-96252017-04-0115April10.1186/s12971-017-0125-z70187Correlates of e-cigarette ad awareness and likeability in U.S. young adultsJessica M Rath0Lyubov Teplitskaya1Valerie F Williams2Jennifer L. Pearson3Donna M Vallone4Andrea C Villanti5Evaluation Science and Research, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC, USAEvaluation Science and Research, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC, USAEvaluation Science and Research, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC, USADepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USAEvaluation Science and Research, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC, USADepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USAIntroduction Awareness and use of electronic cigarettes has rapidly increased among U.S. adults. The aim of this study was to examine awareness and likeability of e-cigarette print advertisements in a national sample of young adults and to examine ad likeability as a correlate of intended e-cigarette use among never e-cigarette users. Material and Methods Participants (n = 2110, unweighted) of the Truth Initiative Young Adult Cohort (January 2013) were randomized to see four print ads (blu, Fin, NJOY, and White Cloud). Bivariate analyses provided descriptive characteristics of all participants and multivariable logistic regression examined the relationships between the average likeability score (across all four ads), curiosity about e-cigarettes, and susceptibility to using e-cigarettes among respondents who had never used e-cigarettes. Results Nearly 20% of participants reported awareness of the blu ad. Of the four e-cigarette ads, likeability was highest for the NJOY ad. Participants with higher ad likeability ratings had more than twice the odds of being curious to try an e-cigarette (AOR 2.33; 95% CI 1.84–2.95), try an e-cigarette soon (AOR 2.93; 95% CI 1.96–4.38), and try an e-cigarette if offered by best friend (AOR 2.48; 95% CI 1.95–3.15), after adjusting for other covariates. Current cigarette use was the strongest correlate of susceptibility to using an e-cigarette (p < .01) in the multivariable models. Conclusions Higher ad likeability was correlated with greater susceptibility to try an e-cigarette among U.S. young adults. Future studies are needed to monitor how awareness and likeability of e-cigarette advertising influence patterns of e-cigarette and other tobacco use in young people.http://www.journalssystem.com/tid/Correlates-of-e-cigarette-ad-awareness-and-likeability-in-U-S-young-adults,70187,0,2.htmlelectronic nicotine delivery devicesadvertising and promotionnon-cigarette tobacco products
spellingShingle Jessica M Rath
Lyubov Teplitskaya
Valerie F Williams
Jennifer L. Pearson
Donna M Vallone
Andrea C Villanti
Correlates of e-cigarette ad awareness and likeability in U.S. young adults
Tobacco Induced Diseases
electronic nicotine delivery devices
advertising and promotion
non-cigarette tobacco products
title Correlates of e-cigarette ad awareness and likeability in U.S. young adults
title_full Correlates of e-cigarette ad awareness and likeability in U.S. young adults
title_fullStr Correlates of e-cigarette ad awareness and likeability in U.S. young adults
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of e-cigarette ad awareness and likeability in U.S. young adults
title_short Correlates of e-cigarette ad awareness and likeability in U.S. young adults
title_sort correlates of e cigarette ad awareness and likeability in u s young adults
topic electronic nicotine delivery devices
advertising and promotion
non-cigarette tobacco products
url http://www.journalssystem.com/tid/Correlates-of-e-cigarette-ad-awareness-and-likeability-in-U-S-young-adults,70187,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT jessicamrath correlatesofecigaretteadawarenessandlikeabilityinusyoungadults
AT lyubovteplitskaya correlatesofecigaretteadawarenessandlikeabilityinusyoungadults
AT valeriefwilliams correlatesofecigaretteadawarenessandlikeabilityinusyoungadults
AT jenniferlpearson correlatesofecigaretteadawarenessandlikeabilityinusyoungadults
AT donnamvallone correlatesofecigaretteadawarenessandlikeabilityinusyoungadults
AT andreacvillanti correlatesofecigaretteadawarenessandlikeabilityinusyoungadults